The order of events and their particularization defines the technique of a peculiar author. The narrative technique of absurdism used by Franz Kafka and Albert Camus does full justness to convey out the poignancy in the ‘The Outsider ‘ and ‘The Metamorphosis ‘ . In both ‘The Outsider ‘ and ‘The Metamorphosis ‘ both Albert Camus and Franz Kafka usage similar narration. The technique of “ absurdism ” has been extensively used by both the authors to set up the unsettling being of the both the supporters. The present state of affairs of the storytellers so brings out incidents from the yesteryear that justify their unpleasant state of affairss and what they are traveling through in their several lives.
In ‘The Outsider ‘ , for case, Mersault does non repent the decease of his female parent but alternatively goes to watch a comedy movie and indulges in a love matter with his girlfriend while In ‘The Metamorphosis ‘ Gregor wakes up to happen himself transformed into a varmint and his life alterations from that point on. The consequence of the absurdism shortly takes over the lives of both the characters and they are faced with inquiries about their ain being which makes both the novels existentialist in their subjects. Existentialist doctrine in a manner proves the importance of human individualism and autonomy.
Camus brings to life an absurdly dramatic narrative of a adult male who has no emotions in him obviously in the gap lines “ Mother died today. Or possibly yesterday, I do n’t cognize. I had a wire from the place: ‘Mother passed off. Funeral tomorrow. Yours unfeignedly. ‘ That does n’t intend anything. It may hold been yesterday ” . He does non even experience obliged to warrant his ground behind such eldritch and ill-mannered avoiding of any emotional engagement. Talking briefly with the manager of the place, Mersault tells him that he did non experience any guilt at holding sent his female parent off. He declines an invitation to see the organic structure, but keeps vigil with it overnight, in conformity with the usage. When asked by the mortician how old his female parent was, he replies ‘Fairly ‘ , for in truth he does n’t cognize her exact age. His traveling for a swim with a adult female of his familiarity at an inopportune clip proves futility of his life.
As a ether of absurdism, Mersault does n’t he see any demand to carry through or chase away the uncomfortableness from the heads of the people as his nature was really piquing to other people.
He seemed wholly cold, and ne’er believed it was of import to populate up to the outlooks of others and follow other etiquette, he talks really philosophically about his female parent ‘s decease, and still he is non able to experience any heartache. He does n’t he see any demand to carry through the take the uncomfortableness from the heads of the people as his nature was really piquing to other people. When asked by the mortician how old his female parent was he really did non cognize as he ne’er bothered to cognize. Harmonizing to me, every human being goes through the sort of unpleasant and awkward state of affairss and Mersault and Gregor are confronting but it chiefly it would depend on how a author decides to detail and chalk out these characters.
There is a funeral emanation, in the heat of the twenty-four hours, across the parched, sun-drenched landscape, and one time once more, Mersault is disturbed by the visible radiation, the Sun, and the heat, and feels unable to concentrate. His female parent is buried and he returns place. He believes that everything went really rapidly, but he thinks about a few other scenes which occurred in the twenty-four hours ; ‘the church and the villagers in the street, the ruddy geraniumsaˆ¦the reddish Earth toppling onto female parent ‘s casket, the white flesh of the roots mixed in with itaˆ¦and my joy when the coach entered the nest of visible radiations which was Algiers and I knew I was traveling to bed and to kip for a whole 12 hours. ‘
The Outsider is set in Algiers, where our supporter Mersault, who was unmarried man, is taking a life without holding any being. He does non demo any involvement in his occupation and does non believe in socialising with other people around him. As the narrative goes in front, the reader gets to see the bad side of Mersault as this eldritch attitude of his towards the universe with conflicting emotions make him perpetrate a deathly offense. This nature of Mersault is brought out in the narrative in many incidents in the book, one of them being in chapter four where he is non at all concerned about Raymond tormenting his married woman. “ At approximately 3 in the forenoon there was a knock on my door and Raymond came in. I did n’t acquire up. I sat at the border of my bed. He did n’t state anything for a minute and I asked him how it had gone. He told me that he had done what he wanted to make
but she ‘d slapped him and so he ‘d crush her up. I ‘d seen the remainder. I told him I thought that this clip she ‘d truly been punished and he ought to be pleased ” . This was Mersault ‘s rude and bad attitude towards other people around him.
I feel that the author ‘s philosophical stance is alone, as he puts huge accent on the belief of “ absurdism ” . The best portion about the narration is that it does non prophesy with a message but at the same clip does be given to inquire us some of import inquiries about worlds and their societal being. The narrative is unbroken simple but is compelling however.
Like Camus, Kafka excessively was existentialist and adapted to an absurdist manner in transporting the narration of his narratives in front as hints of his manner are apparent in his missive to Max Brod.
In Franz Kafka ‘s The Metamorphosis, the absurdist and existentialist elements form the chief parts of Kafka ‘s narrative technique. The narrative begins with the line “ When Gregor Samsa awoke from troubled dreams one forenoon ; he found that he had been transformed in his bed into an tremendous bug. ” After recognizing that his life would ne’er be the same once more Gregor starts recognizing certain truths about his being which had non come to his realisation earlier. He starts to reflect on his ain being. Till the twenty-four hours before he had been a hardworking salesman who looked after his household but now he can non go on the same life any longer. Now after Gregor ‘s transmutation his parents and sister realize that they shall now hold to look after Gregor and get down doing a life of their ain. This leads Gregor into a province of depression which he can merely detect but can non make anything about it. His household is robbed of felicity and normality and though they are seeking their best to get by with it their disparity is clearly apparent in these lines of the 2nd chapter- “ Now his sister working with her female parent had to make the cookery excessively ; of class that did non do her much problem since they barely ate anything. Gregor was ever hearing one of them pleading in vain with one of the others to eat and acquiring no reply except “ thanks, I ‘ve had sufficiency or something similar ‘ . They all knew the firing inquiry that was upseting them but none of them had an reply to it.
I think that both the narratives are existentialist and absurd in their narrations, and they both create a long permanent impact on readers and make a serious sense of argument about human being and the credence of societal regulations.
